Lady's Mantle: Benefits, Dosage, Contraindications

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Belonging to the Rosaceae family, Lady's Mantle is a perennial plant common throughout Europe. It grows in plains, mountains, and woods. Standing 20 to 30 cm high, with a robust brown root, its stem bears light green rounded leaves edged with dentate and alternate leaflets. It is also known as "Our Lady's Mantle" because in the Middle Ages, it was dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It was considered a woman's remedy for female-specific issues: leucorrhoea, uterine pain, childbirth-related problems... In herbal medicine, the aerial parts of the plant are used. Lady's Mantle contains up to 16% tannins (derivatives of gallic acid, derivatives of ellagic acid), sterols, salicylic acid, and up to 2% flavonoids. Lady's Mantle possesses progesterone-like, astringent - due to the presence of tannins - and hemostatic properties. Lady's Mantle is traditionally used for venous insufficiency (heavy legs, hemorrhoids), menstrual disorders (premenstrual syndrome, dysmenorrhea), mild diarrhea, and oral hygiene.

Other name(s) 

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Scientific name(s)

Alchemilla vulgaris, Alchemilla glabra

Family or group: 

Plants

Active ingredients:

Tannins

Linoleic Acid

Sterols


Indications

Rating methodology

EFSA approval.

Several clinical trials (> 2) randomized controlled with double blind, including a significant number of patients (>100) with consistently positive outcomes for the indication.
Several clinical trials (> 2) randomized controlled with double blind, and including a significant number of patients (>100) with positive outcomes for the indication.
One or more randomized studies or multiple cohorts or epidemiological studies with positive outcomes for the indication.
Clinical studies exist but are uncontrolled, with conclusions that may be positive or contradictory.
Lack of clinical studies to date that can demonstrate the indication.


Canker Sores
✪✪✪✪✪

Traditionally recommended as an infusion taken as a mouthwash for inflamed gum issues like gingivitis or canker sores.

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

formulationgel, lotion


Dysmenorrhea
✪✪✪✪

Related to its luteotropic action (regulates ovarian secretion of progesterone, facilitates secretion, and luteal production): - Premenstrual Syndrome - Dysmenorrheas - Fibroids - Acne outbreaks during menstrual periods.

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

populationAdolescents, Women

formulationtea/infusion, mother tincture, dry extract


Premenstrual Syndrome
✪✪✪✪

Related to its luteotropic action (regulates ovarian secretion of progesterone, facilitates secretion, and luteal production).

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

populationAdolescents, Women

formulationtea/infusion, mother tincture, dry extract


Diarrhea
✪✪✪✪

With its tannin content and antimicrobial action, Lady's Mantle is recommended for mild diarrhea. Internally used, Lady's Mantle is mainly consumed as an infusion: 2 to 4.5 g of dried leaves infused in 200 ml of water to obtain a tea to drink in two to three cups per day to relieve mild diarrhea.

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

populationAdolescents, Adults

formulationtea/infusion, mother tincture, dry extract


Endometriosis
✪✪✪✪

Thanks to its (phyto)progestative action.

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

formulationtea/infusion, mother tincture, dry extract


Uterine Fibroids
✪✪✪✪

Related to its luteotropic action (regulates ovarian secretion of progesterone, facilitates secretion, and luteal production).

Posologie

posologieOral: aerial parts

formulationtea/infusion, mother tincture, dry extract


Properties


Progestogenic Action

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Lady's Mantle regulates ovarian secretion of progesterone, facilitates secretion and luteal production, and effectively addresses menstrual disorders and endometriosis.

Usages associés

Dysmenorrhea, Premenstrual Syndrome, Endometriosis, Uterine Fibroids

Astringent

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Thanks to its richness in tannins (ellagitannins), Lady's Mantle exhibits hemostatic and anti-diarrheal effects.

Usages associés

Diarrhea

Healing

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Lady's Mantle stimulates the multiplication of epithelial cells and myofibroblasts. It thus protects the skin and improves healing. The flavonoid extracts of Lady's Mantle inhibit proteolytic enzymes, notably elastase, trypsin, and alpha-chymotrypsin, which are degrading enzymes, and increase fibroblast migration which could contribute to protecting connective and elastic tissues while improving wound healing.

Usages associés

Canker Sores, Skin Healing

Anti-inflammatory

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Lady's Mantle has shown anti-inflammatory activity in vitro: inhibition of NO production and pro-inflammatory cytokines.

Usages associés

Canker Sores

Antimicrobial

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Due to its tannin content, Lady's Mantle has an antimicrobial role and is used for vaginal or intestinal yeast infections.


Safety dosage

Adult: 2 g - 5 g (infusion)

Orally, Lady's Mantle is mainly consumed as an infusion. The aerial part of the plant, at a rate of 1 to 2 g per liter of boiling water in which it is left to infuse for 10 minutes; - 2 to 3 cups per day, or 8 teaspoons (= 6.4 g) of dried plant per day. Increase to 5 g in case of diarrhea. - Mother tincture: 3 * 100 drops per day in a glass of water.


Interactions

Médicaments

Oral medications: moderate interaction

Some lab data suggest that the aerial parts of Lady's Mantle contain 6 to 16% tannins. Theoretically, concurrent use with oral medications may cause precipitation of these drugs due to Lady's Mantle's high tannin content. Separate administration of oral medications and plants containing tannins as long as possible.


Precautions

Pregnant women: avoid

Presence of phytosterol, avoid as a precaution.

Breastfeeding women: avoid

Presence of phytosterol, avoid as a precaution.